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NJ chicken rules · Mercer County

Can you keep chickens in Township of Hamilton, NJ?

Hamilton lets you keep poultry, but a coop or pen can't sit within 100 feet of any door or window of a dwelling, and a real per-bird allowance (100 fowl per 1/4 acre) exists only in the rural RRC zone, so a normal suburban lot is tightly constrained.

The rules at a glance

Chickens allowedYes, with conditions
HensNo set count on a typical lot; the RRC rural zone allows up to 100 fowl per 1/4 acre
RoostersNot addressed
PermitNone required by the animal code
Coop setbackNo coop or pen within 100 ft of any door or window of a dwelling; in the RRC zone, 200 ft from every property line
Lot sizeNo general minimum; RRC density is measured per 1/4 acre

Good to know

  • The animals chapter is otherwise a dog/cat code; its only poultry rule is the 100-ft setback and sanitation clause.
  • The 100-fowl-per-quarter-acre figure is a zoning agriculture provision for the RRC zone, not a small-lot backyard right.
  • This is Hamilton Township in Mercer County (08609), not Hamilton Township in Atlantic County.
Source: Township of Hamilton (Mercer Co.) Code, Ch. 108 Animals & Zoning (eCode360), § 108-5; Zoning Art. III, RRC Zone view the ordinance
Verified 2026-09. Ordinances change and zoning can differ by district — always confirm the current rules with the Township of Hamilton clerk or zoning office before you build.

Building a coop in Township of Hamilton?

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