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NJ chicken rules · Morris County

Can you keep chickens in Jefferson Township, NJ?

Yes. Jefferson allows up to 5 hens on lots of an acre or less and up to 10 on lots of 2 acres or more. Roosters are prohibited (except on farmland-assessed property), and the coop must sit in the rear yard, at least 50 feet from any dwelling.

The rules at a glance

Chickens allowedYes
Hens5 (≤1 acre) up to 10 (2+ acres)
RoostersProhibited (except farmland-assessed property)
PermitNot specified
Coop setbackRear yard only; 25 ft from a fenced line, 50 ft from an unfenced line, 50 ft from any dwelling
Lot sizeNo minimum; hen count scales with acreage
DucksAllowed with conditions

Good to know

  • One shelter per lot; shelter maxes at 100 sq ft, shelter plus run at 150 sq ft, height at 6 ft.
  • Hens only; kept clean and free of odor and pests.
  • Slaughtering chickens in public view is prohibited.
  • Adopted November 2020.

What about ducks?

Only on farmland. Jefferson's hen rule is for chickens; ducks are listed as livestock, allowed only on farmland-assessed property of at least 5 acres with shelters 200 feet from property lines.

§ 146-38: "The keeping of livestock, including but not limited to cows, horses, sheep, goats, ducks, pigs, llamas, alpacas, peacocks, chickens and roosters, shall only be permitted on farmland-assessed property" Duck coops we build.

Source: Jefferson Township Code (eCode360), Ch. 146, § 146-37 (view the ordinance)
Verified 2026-09. Ordinances change and zoning can differ by district; always confirm the current rules with the Jefferson Township clerk or zoning office before you build.

Building a coop in Jefferson Township?

Triano Farms builds custom, predator-proof chicken coops on-site across Morris County and all of New Jersey, sized to your flock and built to your town's rules.

Get a free quoteSee our coops

In an HOA? The town allowing hens is not the same as your association allowing them. What an HOA can and cannot stop.

New to this? Start with how to raise chickens in NJ, or what a coop costs.

Ready to keep your flock safe?

Tell us about your animals and your land. We'll design a coop built to last, on-site, just for you.

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